Coverage for python/lsst/daf/butler/registry/collections/nameKey.py: 99%

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1# This file is part of daf_butler. 

2# 

3# Developed for the LSST Data Management System. 

4# This product includes software developed by the LSST Project 

5# (http://www.lsst.org). 

6# See the COPYRIGHT file at the top-level directory of this distribution 

7# for details of code ownership. 

8# 

9# This software is dual licensed under the GNU General Public License and also 

10# under a 3-clause BSD license. Recipients may choose which of these licenses 

11# to use; please see the files gpl-3.0.txt and/or bsd_license.txt, 

12# respectively. If you choose the GPL option then the following text applies 

13# (but note that there is still no warranty even if you opt for BSD instead): 

14# 

15# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 

16# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 

17# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 

18# (at your option) any later version. 

19# 

20# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 

21# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 

22# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 

23# GNU General Public License for more details. 

24# 

25# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 

26# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 

27from __future__ import annotations 

28 

29__all__ = ["NameKeyCollectionManager"] 

30 

31import logging 

32from collections.abc import Iterable, Mapping 

33from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any 

34 

35import sqlalchemy 

36 

37from ... import ddl 

38from ..._collection_type import CollectionType 

39from ...column_spec import COLLECTION_NAME_MAX_LENGTH 

40from ...timespan_database_representation import TimespanDatabaseRepresentation 

41from ..interfaces import ChainedCollectionRecord, CollectionRecord, RunRecord, VersionTuple 

42from ._base import ( 

43 CollectionTablesTuple, 

44 DefaultCollectionManager, 

45 makeCollectionChainTableSpec, 

46 makeRunTableSpec, 

47) 

48 

49if TYPE_CHECKING: 

50 from .._caching_context import CachingContext 

51 from ..interfaces import Database, StaticTablesContext 

52 

53 

54_KEY_FIELD_SPEC = ddl.FieldSpec( 

55 "name", dtype=sqlalchemy.String, length=COLLECTION_NAME_MAX_LENGTH, primaryKey=True 

56) 

57 

58 

59# This has to be updated on every schema change 

60_VERSION = VersionTuple(2, 0, 0) 

61 

62 

63_LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) 

64 

65 

66def _makeTableSpecs( 

67 TimespanReprClass: type[TimespanDatabaseRepresentation], 

68) -> CollectionTablesTuple[ddl.TableSpec]: 

69 return CollectionTablesTuple( 

70 collection=ddl.TableSpec( 

71 fields=[ 

72 _KEY_FIELD_SPEC, 

73 ddl.FieldSpec("type", dtype=sqlalchemy.SmallInteger, nullable=False), 

74 ddl.FieldSpec("doc", dtype=sqlalchemy.Text, nullable=True), 

75 ], 

76 ), 

77 run=makeRunTableSpec("name", sqlalchemy.String, TimespanReprClass), 

78 collection_chain=makeCollectionChainTableSpec("name", sqlalchemy.String), 

79 ) 

80 

81 

82class NameKeyCollectionManager(DefaultCollectionManager[str]): 

83 """A `CollectionManager` implementation that uses collection names for 

84 primary/foreign keys and aggressively loads all collection/run records in 

85 the database into memory. 

86 

87 Most of the logic, including caching policy, is implemented in the base 

88 class, this class only adds customizations specific to this particular 

89 table schema. 

90 """ 

91 

92 @classmethod 

93 def initialize( 

94 cls, 

95 db: Database, 

96 context: StaticTablesContext, 

97 *, 

98 caching_context: CachingContext, 

99 registry_schema_version: VersionTuple | None = None, 

100 ) -> NameKeyCollectionManager: 

101 # Docstring inherited from CollectionManager. 

102 return cls( 

103 db, 

104 tables=context.addTableTuple(_makeTableSpecs(db.getTimespanRepresentation())), # type: ignore 

105 collectionIdName="name", 

106 caching_context=caching_context, 

107 registry_schema_version=registry_schema_version, 

108 ) 

109 

110 def clone(self, db: Database, caching_context: CachingContext) -> NameKeyCollectionManager: 

111 return NameKeyCollectionManager( 

112 db, 

113 tables=self._tables, 

114 collectionIdName=self._collectionIdName, 

115 caching_context=caching_context, 

116 registry_schema_version=self._registry_schema_version, 

117 ) 

118 

119 @classmethod 

120 def getCollectionForeignKeyName(cls, prefix: str = "collection") -> str: 

121 # Docstring inherited from CollectionManager. 

122 return f"{prefix}_name" 

123 

124 @classmethod 

125 def getRunForeignKeyName(cls, prefix: str = "run") -> str: 

126 # Docstring inherited from CollectionManager. 

127 return f"{prefix}_name" 

128 

129 @classmethod 

130 def addCollectionForeignKey( 

131 cls, 

132 tableSpec: ddl.TableSpec, 

133 *, 

134 prefix: str = "collection", 

135 onDelete: str | None = None, 

136 constraint: bool = True, 

137 **kwargs: Any, 

138 ) -> ddl.FieldSpec: 

139 # Docstring inherited from CollectionManager. 

140 original = _KEY_FIELD_SPEC 

141 copy = ddl.FieldSpec( 

142 cls.getCollectionForeignKeyName(prefix), dtype=original.dtype, length=original.length, **kwargs 

143 ) 

144 tableSpec.fields.add(copy) 

145 if constraint: 

146 tableSpec.foreignKeys.append( 

147 ddl.ForeignKeySpec( 

148 "collection", source=(copy.name,), target=(original.name,), onDelete=onDelete 

149 ) 

150 ) 

151 return copy 

152 

153 @classmethod 

154 def addRunForeignKey( 

155 cls, 

156 tableSpec: ddl.TableSpec, 

157 *, 

158 prefix: str = "run", 

159 onDelete: str | None = None, 

160 constraint: bool = True, 

161 **kwargs: Any, 

162 ) -> ddl.FieldSpec: 

163 # Docstring inherited from CollectionManager. 

164 original = _KEY_FIELD_SPEC 

165 copy = ddl.FieldSpec( 

166 cls.getRunForeignKeyName(prefix), dtype=original.dtype, length=original.length, **kwargs 

167 ) 

168 tableSpec.fields.add(copy) 

169 if constraint: 169 ↛ 173line 169 didn't jump to line 173 because the condition on line 169 was always true

170 tableSpec.foreignKeys.append( 

171 ddl.ForeignKeySpec("run", source=(copy.name,), target=(original.name,), onDelete=onDelete) 

172 ) 

173 return copy 

174 

175 def getParentChains(self, key: str) -> set[str]: 

176 # Docstring inherited from CollectionManager. 

177 table = self._tables.collection_chain 

178 sql = ( 

179 sqlalchemy.sql.select(table.columns["parent"]) 

180 .select_from(table) 

181 .where(table.columns["child"] == key) 

182 ) 

183 with self._db.query(sql) as sql_result: 

184 parent_names = set(sql_result.scalars().all()) 

185 return parent_names 

186 

187 def lookup_name_sql( 

188 self, sql_key: sqlalchemy.ColumnElement[str], sql_from_clause: sqlalchemy.FromClause 

189 ) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.ColumnElement[str], sqlalchemy.FromClause]: 

190 # Docstring inherited. 

191 return sql_key, sql_from_clause 

192 

193 def _fetch_by_name(self, names: Iterable[str], flatten_chains: bool) -> list[CollectionRecord[str]]: 

194 # Docstring inherited from base class. 

195 if flatten_chains: 

196 sql_rows = self._query_recursive(names, _KEY_FIELD_SPEC.dtype) 

197 

198 # There may be duplicates in the result, select unique names. 

199 unique_rows = {row[self._collectionIdName]: row for row in sql_rows} 

200 

201 records, chained_ids = self._rows_to_records(unique_rows.values()) 

202 records += self._rows_to_chains(sql_rows, chained_ids) 

203 

204 return records 

205 else: 

206 return self._fetch_by_key(names) 

207 

208 def _fetch_by_key(self, collection_ids: Iterable[str] | None) -> list[CollectionRecord[str]]: 

209 # Docstring inherited from base class. 

210 _LOG.debug("Fetching collection records using names %s.", collection_ids) 

211 sql = sqlalchemy.sql.select(*self._tables.collection.columns, *self._tables.run.columns).select_from( 

212 self._tables.collection.join(self._tables.run, isouter=True) 

213 ) 

214 

215 # "Rename" child column to "name" as expected by _rows_to_chains() 

216 chain_sql = sqlalchemy.sql.select( 

217 self._tables.collection_chain.columns["parent"], 

218 self._tables.collection_chain.columns["position"], 

219 self._tables.collection_chain.columns["child"].label("name"), 

220 ) 

221 

222 records: list[CollectionRecord[str]] = [] 

223 # We want to keep transactions as short as possible. When we fetch 

224 # everything we want to quickly fetch things into memory and finish 

225 # transaction. When we fetch just few records we need to process result 

226 # of the first query before we can run the second one. 

227 if collection_ids is not None: 

228 sql = sql.where(self._tables.collection.columns[self._collectionIdName].in_(collection_ids)) 

229 with self._db.transaction(): 

230 with self._db.query(sql) as sql_result: 

231 sql_rows = sql_result.mappings().fetchall() 

232 

233 records, chained_ids = self._rows_to_records(sql_rows) 

234 

235 if chained_ids: 

236 # Retrieve chained collection compositions 

237 chain_sql = chain_sql.where( 

238 self._tables.collection_chain.columns["parent"].in_(chained_ids) 

239 ) 

240 with self._db.query(chain_sql) as sql_result: 

241 chain_rows = sql_result.mappings().fetchall() 

242 

243 records += self._rows_to_chains(chain_rows, chained_ids) 

244 

245 else: 

246 with self._db.transaction(): 

247 with self._db.query(sql) as sql_result: 

248 sql_rows = sql_result.mappings().fetchall() 

249 with self._db.query(chain_sql) as sql_result: 

250 chain_rows = sql_result.mappings().fetchall() 

251 

252 records, chained_ids = self._rows_to_records(sql_rows) 

253 records += self._rows_to_chains(chain_rows, chained_ids) 

254 

255 return records 

256 

257 def _rows_to_records(self, rows: Iterable[Mapping]) -> tuple[list[CollectionRecord[str]], list[str]]: 

258 """Convert rows returned from collection query to a list of records 

259 and a list chained collection names. 

260 """ 

261 records: list[CollectionRecord[str]] = [] 

262 TimespanReprClass = self._db.getTimespanRepresentation() 

263 chained_ids: list[str] = [] 

264 for row in rows: 

265 name = row["name"] 

266 type = CollectionType(row["type"]) 

267 record: CollectionRecord[str] 

268 if type is CollectionType.RUN: 

269 record = RunRecord[str]( 

270 key=name, 

271 name=name, 

272 host=row[self._tables.run.columns.host], 

273 timespan=TimespanReprClass.extract(row), 

274 ) 

275 records.append(record) 

276 elif type is CollectionType.CHAINED: 

277 # Need to delay chained collection construction until to 

278 # fetch their children names. 

279 chained_ids.append(name) 

280 else: 

281 record = CollectionRecord[str](key=name, name=name, type=type) 

282 records.append(record) 

283 

284 return records, chained_ids 

285 

286 def _rows_to_chains(self, rows: Iterable[Mapping], chained_ids: list[str]) -> list[CollectionRecord[str]]: 

287 """Convert rows returned from collection chain query to a list of 

288 records. 

289 """ 

290 chains_defs: dict[str, list[tuple[int, str]]] = {chain_id: [] for chain_id in chained_ids} 

291 for row in rows: 

292 if row["parent"] is not None: 

293 chains_defs[row["parent"]].append((row["position"], row["name"])) 

294 

295 records: list[CollectionRecord[str]] = [] 

296 for name, children in chains_defs.items(): 

297 children_names = [child for _, child in sorted(children)] 

298 record = ChainedCollectionRecord[str]( 

299 key=name, 

300 name=name, 

301 children=children_names, 

302 ) 

303 records.append(record) 

304 

305 return records 

306 

307 def _select_pkey_by_name(self, collection_name: str) -> sqlalchemy.Select: 

308 table = self._tables.collection 

309 return sqlalchemy.select(table.c.name.label("key"), table.c.type).where( 

310 table.c.name == collection_name 

311 ) 

312 

313 @classmethod 

314 def currentVersions(cls) -> list[VersionTuple]: 

315 # Docstring inherited from VersionedExtension. 

316 return [_VERSION]