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1# This file is part of cp_pipe.
2#
3# Developed for the LSST Data Management System.
4# This product includes software developed by the LSST Project
5# (https://www.lsst.org).
6# See the COPYRIGHT file at the top-level directory of this distribution
7# for details of code ownership.
8#
9# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12# (at your option) any later version.
13#
14# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17# GNU General Public License for more details.
18#
19# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21#
23__all__ = ['PairedVisitListTaskRunner', 'SingleVisitListTaskRunner',
24 'NonexistentDatasetTaskDataIdContainer', 'parseCmdlineNumberString',
25 'countMaskedPixels', 'checkExpLengthEqual', 'ddict2dict']
27import re
28import numpy as np
29from scipy.optimize import leastsq
30import numpy.polynomial.polynomial as poly
31from scipy.stats import norm
32import logging
34import lsst.pipe.base as pipeBase
35import lsst.ip.isr as ipIsr
36from lsst.ip.isr import isrMock
37import lsst.afw.image
39import galsim
42def sigmaClipCorrection(nSigClip):
43 """Correct measured sigma to account for clipping.
45 If we clip our input data and then measure sigma, then the
46 measured sigma is smaller than the true value because real
47 points beyond the clip threshold have been removed. This is a
48 small (1.5% at nSigClip=3) effect when nSigClip >~ 3, but the
49 default parameters for measure crosstalk use nSigClip=2.0.
50 This causes the measured sigma to be about 15% smaller than
51 real. This formula corrects the issue, for the symmetric case
52 (upper clip threshold equal to lower clip threshold).
54 Parameters
55 ----------
56 nSigClip : `float`
57 Number of sigma the measurement was clipped by.
59 Returns
60 -------
61 scaleFactor : `float`
62 Scale factor to increase the measured sigma by.
63 """
64 varFactor = 1.0 - (2 * nSigClip * norm.pdf(nSigClip)) / (norm.cdf(nSigClip) - norm.cdf(-nSigClip))
65 return 1.0 / np.sqrt(varFactor)
68def calculateWeightedReducedChi2(measured, model, weightsMeasured, nData, nParsModel):
69 """Calculate weighted reduced chi2.
71 Parameters
72 ----------
74 measured : `list`
75 List with measured data.
77 model : `list`
78 List with modeled data.
80 weightsMeasured : `list`
81 List with weights for the measured data.
83 nData : `int`
84 Number of data points.
86 nParsModel : `int`
87 Number of parameters in the model.
89 Returns
90 -------
92 redWeightedChi2 : `float`
93 Reduced weighted chi2.
94 """
95 wRes = (measured - model)*weightsMeasured
96 return ((wRes*wRes).sum())/(nData-nParsModel)
99def makeMockFlats(expTime, gain=1.0, readNoiseElectrons=5, fluxElectrons=1000,
100 randomSeedFlat1=1984, randomSeedFlat2=666, powerLawBfParams=[],
101 expId1=0, expId2=1):
102 """Create a pair or mock flats with isrMock.
104 Parameters
105 ----------
106 expTime : `float`
107 Exposure time of the flats.
109 gain : `float`, optional
110 Gain, in e/ADU.
112 readNoiseElectrons : `float`, optional
113 Read noise rms, in electrons.
115 fluxElectrons : `float`, optional
116 Flux of flats, in electrons per second.
118 randomSeedFlat1 : `int`, optional
119 Random seed for the normal distrubutions for the mean signal
120 and noise (flat1).
122 randomSeedFlat2 : `int`, optional
123 Random seed for the normal distrubutions for the mean signal
124 and noise (flat2).
126 powerLawBfParams : `list`, optional
127 Parameters for `galsim.cdmodel.PowerLawCD` to simulate the
128 brightter-fatter effect.
130 expId1 : `int`, optional
131 Exposure ID for first flat.
133 expId2 : `int`, optional
134 Exposure ID for second flat.
136 Returns
137 -------
139 flatExp1 : `lsst.afw.image.exposure.ExposureF`
140 First exposure of flat field pair.
142 flatExp2 : `lsst.afw.image.exposure.ExposureF`
143 Second exposure of flat field pair.
145 Notes
146 -----
147 The parameters of `galsim.cdmodel.PowerLawCD` are `n, r0, t0, rx,
148 tx, r, t, alpha`. For more information about their meaning, see
149 the Galsim documentation
150 https://galsim-developers.github.io/GalSim/_build/html/_modules/galsim/cdmodel.html # noqa: W505
151 and Gruen+15 (1501.02802).
153 Example: galsim.cdmodel.PowerLawCD(8, 1.1e-7, 1.1e-7, 1.0e-8,
154 1.0e-8, 1.0e-9, 1.0e-9, 2.0)
155 """
156 flatFlux = fluxElectrons # e/s
157 flatMean = flatFlux*expTime # e
158 readNoise = readNoiseElectrons # e
160 mockImageConfig = isrMock.IsrMock.ConfigClass()
162 mockImageConfig.flatDrop = 0.99999
163 mockImageConfig.isTrimmed = True
165 flatExp1 = isrMock.FlatMock(config=mockImageConfig).run()
166 flatExp2 = flatExp1.clone()
167 (shapeY, shapeX) = flatExp1.getDimensions()
168 flatWidth = np.sqrt(flatMean)
170 rng1 = np.random.RandomState(randomSeedFlat1)
171 flatData1 = rng1.normal(flatMean, flatWidth, (shapeX, shapeY)) + rng1.normal(0.0, readNoise,
172 (shapeX, shapeY))
173 rng2 = np.random.RandomState(randomSeedFlat2)
174 flatData2 = rng2.normal(flatMean, flatWidth, (shapeX, shapeY)) + rng2.normal(0.0, readNoise,
175 (shapeX, shapeY))
176 # Simulate BF with power law model in galsim
177 if len(powerLawBfParams):
178 if not len(powerLawBfParams) == 8:
179 raise RuntimeError("Wrong number of parameters for `galsim.cdmodel.PowerLawCD`. "
180 f"Expected 8; passed {len(powerLawBfParams)}.")
181 cd = galsim.cdmodel.PowerLawCD(*powerLawBfParams)
182 tempFlatData1 = galsim.Image(flatData1)
183 temp2FlatData1 = cd.applyForward(tempFlatData1)
185 tempFlatData2 = galsim.Image(flatData2)
186 temp2FlatData2 = cd.applyForward(tempFlatData2)
188 flatExp1.image.array[:] = temp2FlatData1.array/gain # ADU
189 flatExp2.image.array[:] = temp2FlatData2.array/gain # ADU
190 else:
191 flatExp1.image.array[:] = flatData1/gain # ADU
192 flatExp2.image.array[:] = flatData2/gain # ADU
194 visitInfoExp1 = lsst.afw.image.VisitInfo(exposureId=expId1, exposureTime=expTime)
195 visitInfoExp2 = lsst.afw.image.VisitInfo(exposureId=expId2, exposureTime=expTime)
197 flatExp1.info.id = expId1
198 flatExp1.getInfo().setVisitInfo(visitInfoExp1)
199 flatExp2.info.id = expId2
200 flatExp2.getInfo().setVisitInfo(visitInfoExp2)
202 return flatExp1, flatExp2
205def countMaskedPixels(maskedIm, maskPlane):
206 """Count the number of pixels in a given mask plane.
208 Parameters
209 ----------
210 maskedIm : `~lsst.afw.image.MaskedImage`
211 Masked image to examine.
212 maskPlane : `str`
213 Name of the mask plane to examine.
215 Returns
216 -------
217 nPix : `int`
218 Number of pixels in the requested mask plane.
219 """
220 maskBit = maskedIm.mask.getPlaneBitMask(maskPlane)
221 nPix = np.where(np.bitwise_and(maskedIm.mask.array, maskBit))[0].flatten().size
222 return nPix
225class PairedVisitListTaskRunner(pipeBase.TaskRunner):
226 """Subclass of TaskRunner for handling intrinsically paired visits.
228 This transforms the processed arguments generated by the ArgumentParser
229 into the arguments expected by tasks which take visit pairs for their
230 run() methods.
232 Such tasks' run() methods tend to take two arguments,
233 one of which is the dataRef (as usual), and the other is the list
234 of visit-pairs, in the form of a list of tuples.
235 This list is supplied on the command line as documented,
236 and this class parses that, and passes the parsed version
237 to the run() method.
239 See pipeBase.TaskRunner for more information.
240 """
242 @staticmethod
243 def getTargetList(parsedCmd, **kwargs):
244 """Parse the visit list and pass through explicitly."""
245 visitPairs = []
246 for visitStringPair in parsedCmd.visitPairs:
247 visitStrings = visitStringPair.split(",")
248 if len(visitStrings) != 2:
249 raise RuntimeError("Found {} visits in {} instead of 2".format(len(visitStrings),
250 visitStringPair))
251 try:
252 visits = [int(visit) for visit in visitStrings]
253 except Exception:
254 raise RuntimeError("Could not parse {} as two integer visit numbers".format(visitStringPair))
255 visitPairs.append(visits)
257 return pipeBase.TaskRunner.getTargetList(parsedCmd, visitPairs=visitPairs, **kwargs)
260def parseCmdlineNumberString(inputString):
261 """Parse command line numerical expression sytax and return as list of int
263 Take an input of the form "'1..5:2^123..126'" as a string, and return
264 a list of ints as [1, 3, 5, 123, 124, 125, 126]
266 Parameters
267 ----------
268 inputString : `str`
269 String to be parsed.
271 Returns
272 -------
273 outList : `list` [`int`]
274 List of integers identified in the string.
275 """
276 outList = []
277 for subString in inputString.split("^"):
278 mat = re.search(r"^(\d+)\.\.(\d+)(?::(\d+))?$", subString)
279 if mat:
280 v1 = int(mat.group(1))
281 v2 = int(mat.group(2))
282 v3 = mat.group(3)
283 v3 = int(v3) if v3 else 1
284 for v in range(v1, v2 + 1, v3):
285 outList.append(int(v))
286 else:
287 outList.append(int(subString))
288 return outList
291class SingleVisitListTaskRunner(pipeBase.TaskRunner):
292 """Subclass of TaskRunner for tasks requiring a list of visits per dataRef.
294 This transforms the processed arguments generated by the ArgumentParser
295 into the arguments expected by tasks which require a list of visits
296 to be supplied for each dataRef, as is common in `lsst.cp.pipe` code.
298 Such tasks' run() methods tend to take two arguments,
299 one of which is the dataRef (as usual), and the other is the list
300 of visits.
301 This list is supplied on the command line as documented,
302 and this class parses that, and passes the parsed version
303 to the run() method.
305 See `lsst.pipe.base.TaskRunner` for more information.
306 """
308 @staticmethod
309 def getTargetList(parsedCmd, **kwargs):
310 """Parse the visit list and pass through explicitly."""
311 # if this has been pre-parsed and therefore doesn't have length of one
312 # then something has gone wrong, so execution should stop here.
313 assert len(parsedCmd.visitList) == 1, 'visitList parsing assumptions violated'
314 visits = parseCmdlineNumberString(parsedCmd.visitList[0])
316 return pipeBase.TaskRunner.getTargetList(parsedCmd, visitList=visits, **kwargs)
319class NonexistentDatasetTaskDataIdContainer(pipeBase.DataIdContainer):
320 """A DataIdContainer for the tasks for which the output does
321 not yet exist."""
323 def makeDataRefList(self, namespace):
324 """Compute refList based on idList.
326 This method must be defined as the dataset does not exist before this
327 task is run.
329 Parameters
330 ----------
331 namespace
332 Results of parsing the command-line.
334 Notes
335 -----
336 Not called if ``add_id_argument`` called
337 with ``doMakeDataRefList=False``.
338 Note that this is almost a copy-and-paste of the vanilla
339 implementation, but without checking if the datasets already exist,
340 as this task exists to make them.
341 """
342 if self.datasetType is None:
343 raise RuntimeError("Must call setDatasetType first")
344 butler = namespace.butler
345 for dataId in self.idList:
346 refList = list(butler.subset(datasetType=self.datasetType, level=self.level, dataId=dataId))
347 # exclude nonexistent data
348 # this is a recursive test, e.g. for the sake of "raw" data
349 if not refList:
350 namespace.log.warning("No data found for dataId=%s", dataId)
351 continue
352 self.refList += refList
355def irlsFit(initialParams, dataX, dataY, function, weightsY=None, weightType='Cauchy'):
356 """Iteratively reweighted least squares fit.
358 This uses the `lsst.cp.pipe.utils.fitLeastSq`, but applies weights
359 based on the Cauchy distribution by default. Other weight options
360 are implemented. See e.g. Holland and Welsch, 1977,
361 doi:10.1080/03610927708827533
363 Parameters
364 ----------
365 initialParams : `list` [`float`]
366 Starting parameters.
367 dataX : `numpy.array`, (N,)
368 Abscissa data.
369 dataY : `numpy.array`, (N,)
370 Ordinate data.
371 function : callable
372 Function to fit.
373 weightsY : `numpy.array`, (N,)
374 Weights to apply to the data.
375 weightType : `str`, optional
376 Type of weighting to use. One of Cauchy, Anderson, bisquare,
377 box, Welsch, Huber, logistic, or Fair.
379 Returns
380 -------
381 polyFit : `list` [`float`]
382 Final best fit parameters.
383 polyFitErr : `list` [`float`]
384 Final errors on fit parameters.
385 chiSq : `float`
386 Reduced chi squared.
387 weightsY : `list` [`float`]
388 Final weights used for each point.
390 Raises
391 ------
392 RuntimeError :
393 Raised if an unknown weightType string is passed.
394 """
395 if not weightsY:
396 weightsY = np.ones_like(dataX)
398 polyFit, polyFitErr, chiSq = fitLeastSq(initialParams, dataX, dataY, function, weightsY=weightsY)
399 for iteration in range(10):
400 resid = np.abs(dataY - function(polyFit, dataX)) / np.sqrt(dataY)
401 if weightType == 'Cauchy':
402 # Use Cauchy weighting. This is a soft weight.
403 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.59, .39, .19, .05].
404 Z = resid / 2.385
405 weightsY = 1.0 / (1.0 + np.square(Z))
406 elif weightType == 'Anderson':
407 # Anderson+1972 weighting. This is a hard weight.
408 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.67, .35, 0.0, 0.0].
409 Z = resid / (1.339 * np.pi)
410 weightsY = np.where(Z < 1.0, np.sinc(Z), 0.0)
411 elif weightType == 'bisquare':
412 # Beaton and Tukey (1974) biweight. This is a hard weight.
413 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.81, .59, 0.0, 0.0].
414 Z = resid / 4.685
415 weightsY = np.where(Z < 1.0, 1.0 - np.square(Z), 0.0)
416 elif weightType == 'box':
417 # Hinich and Talwar (1975). This is a hard weight.
418 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0].
419 weightsY = np.where(resid < 2.795, 1.0, 0.0)
420 elif weightType == 'Welsch':
421 # Dennis and Welsch (1976). This is a hard weight.
422 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.64, .36, .06, 1e-5].
423 Z = resid / 2.985
424 weightsY = np.exp(-1.0 * np.square(Z))
425 elif weightType == 'Huber':
426 # Huber (1964) weighting. This is a soft weight.
427 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.67, .45, .27, .13].
428 Z = resid / 1.345
429 weightsY = np.where(Z < 1.0, 1.0, 1 / Z)
430 elif weightType == 'logistic':
431 # Logistic weighting. This is a soft weight.
432 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.56, .40, .24, .12].
433 Z = resid / 1.205
434 weightsY = np.tanh(Z) / Z
435 elif weightType == 'Fair':
436 # Fair (1974) weighting. This is a soft weight.
437 # At [2, 3, 5, 10] sigma, weights are [.41, .32, .22, .12].
438 Z = resid / 1.4
439 weightsY = (1.0 / (1.0 + (Z)))
440 else:
441 raise RuntimeError(f"Unknown weighting type: {weightType}")
442 polyFit, polyFitErr, chiSq = fitLeastSq(initialParams, dataX, dataY, function, weightsY=weightsY)
444 return polyFit, polyFitErr, chiSq, weightsY
447def fitLeastSq(initialParams, dataX, dataY, function, weightsY=None):
448 """Do a fit and estimate the parameter errors using using
449 scipy.optimize.leastq.
451 optimize.leastsq returns the fractional covariance matrix. To
452 estimate the standard deviation of the fit parameters, multiply
453 the entries of this matrix by the unweighted reduced chi squared
454 and take the square root of the diagonal elements.
456 Parameters
457 ----------
458 initialParams : `list` [`float`]
459 initial values for fit parameters. For ptcFitType=POLYNOMIAL,
460 its length determines the degree of the polynomial.
462 dataX : `numpy.array`, (N,)
463 Data in the abscissa axis.
465 dataY : `numpy.array`, (N,)
466 Data in the ordinate axis.
468 function : callable object (function)
469 Function to fit the data with.
471 weightsY : `numpy.array`, (N,)
472 Weights of the data in the ordinate axis.
474 Return
475 ------
476 pFitSingleLeastSquares : `list` [`float`]
477 List with fitted parameters.
479 pErrSingleLeastSquares : `list` [`float`]
480 List with errors for fitted parameters.
482 reducedChiSqSingleLeastSquares : `float`
483 Reduced chi squared, unweighted if weightsY is not provided.
484 """
485 if weightsY is None:
486 weightsY = np.ones(len(dataX))
488 def errFunc(p, x, y, weightsY=None):
489 if weightsY is None:
490 weightsY = np.ones(len(x))
491 return (function(p, x) - y)*weightsY
493 pFit, pCov, infoDict, errMessage, success = leastsq(errFunc, initialParams,
494 args=(dataX, dataY, weightsY), full_output=1,
495 epsfcn=0.0001)
497 if (len(dataY) > len(initialParams)) and pCov is not None:
498 reducedChiSq = calculateWeightedReducedChi2(dataY, function(pFit, dataX), weightsY, len(dataY),
499 len(initialParams))
500 pCov *= reducedChiSq
501 else:
502 pCov = np.zeros((len(initialParams), len(initialParams)))
503 pCov[:, :] = np.nan
504 reducedChiSq = np.nan
506 errorVec = []
507 for i in range(len(pFit)):
508 errorVec.append(np.fabs(pCov[i][i])**0.5)
510 pFitSingleLeastSquares = pFit
511 pErrSingleLeastSquares = np.array(errorVec)
513 return pFitSingleLeastSquares, pErrSingleLeastSquares, reducedChiSq
516def fitBootstrap(initialParams, dataX, dataY, function, weightsY=None, confidenceSigma=1.):
517 """Do a fit using least squares and bootstrap to estimate parameter errors.
519 The bootstrap error bars are calculated by fitting 100 random data sets.
521 Parameters
522 ----------
523 initialParams : `list` [`float`]
524 initial values for fit parameters. For ptcFitType=POLYNOMIAL,
525 its length determines the degree of the polynomial.
527 dataX : `numpy.array`, (N,)
528 Data in the abscissa axis.
530 dataY : `numpy.array`, (N,)
531 Data in the ordinate axis.
533 function : callable object (function)
534 Function to fit the data with.
536 weightsY : `numpy.array`, (N,), optional.
537 Weights of the data in the ordinate axis.
539 confidenceSigma : `float`, optional.
540 Number of sigmas that determine confidence interval for the
541 bootstrap errors.
543 Return
544 ------
545 pFitBootstrap : `list` [`float`]
546 List with fitted parameters.
548 pErrBootstrap : `list` [`float`]
549 List with errors for fitted parameters.
551 reducedChiSqBootstrap : `float`
552 Reduced chi squared, unweighted if weightsY is not provided.
553 """
554 if weightsY is None:
555 weightsY = np.ones(len(dataX))
557 def errFunc(p, x, y, weightsY):
558 if weightsY is None:
559 weightsY = np.ones(len(x))
560 return (function(p, x) - y)*weightsY
562 # Fit first time
563 pFit, _ = leastsq(errFunc, initialParams, args=(dataX, dataY, weightsY), full_output=0)
565 # Get the stdev of the residuals
566 residuals = errFunc(pFit, dataX, dataY, weightsY)
567 # 100 random data sets are generated and fitted
568 pars = []
569 for i in range(100):
570 randomDelta = np.random.normal(0., np.fabs(residuals), len(dataY))
571 randomDataY = dataY + randomDelta
572 randomFit, _ = leastsq(errFunc, initialParams,
573 args=(dataX, randomDataY, weightsY), full_output=0)
574 pars.append(randomFit)
575 pars = np.array(pars)
576 meanPfit = np.mean(pars, 0)
578 # confidence interval for parameter estimates
579 errPfit = confidenceSigma*np.std(pars, 0)
580 pFitBootstrap = meanPfit
581 pErrBootstrap = errPfit
583 reducedChiSq = calculateWeightedReducedChi2(dataY, function(pFitBootstrap, dataX), weightsY, len(dataY),
584 len(initialParams))
585 return pFitBootstrap, pErrBootstrap, reducedChiSq
588def funcPolynomial(pars, x):
589 """Polynomial function definition
590 Parameters
591 ----------
592 params : `list`
593 Polynomial coefficients. Its length determines the polynomial order.
595 x : `numpy.array`, (N,)
596 Abscisa array.
598 Returns
599 -------
600 y : `numpy.array`, (N,)
601 Ordinate array after evaluating polynomial of order
602 len(pars)-1 at `x`.
603 """
604 return poly.polyval(x, [*pars])
607def funcAstier(pars, x):
608 """Single brighter-fatter parameter model for PTC; Equation 16 of
609 Astier+19.
611 Parameters
612 ----------
613 params : `list`
614 Parameters of the model: a00 (brightter-fatter), gain (e/ADU),
615 and noise (e^2).
617 x : `numpy.array`, (N,)
618 Signal mu (ADU).
620 Returns
621 -------
622 y : `numpy.array`, (N,)
623 C_00 (variance) in ADU^2.
624 """
625 a00, gain, noise = pars
626 return 0.5/(a00*gain*gain)*(np.exp(2*a00*x*gain)-1) + noise/(gain*gain) # C_00
629def arrangeFlatsByExpTime(exposureList, exposureIdList):
630 """Arrange exposures by exposure time.
632 Parameters
633 ----------
634 exposureList : `list` [`lsst.afw.image.ExposureF`]
635 Input list of exposures.
637 exposureIdList : `list` [`int`]
638 List of exposure ids as obtained by dataId[`exposure`].
640 Returns
641 ------
642 flatsAtExpTime : `dict` [`float`,
643 `list`[(`lsst.afw.image.ExposureF`, `int`)]]
644 Dictionary that groups flat-field exposures (and their IDs) that have
645 the same exposure time (seconds).
646 """
647 flatsAtExpTime = {}
648 assert len(exposureList) == len(exposureIdList), "Different lengths for exp. list and exp. ID lists"
649 for exp, expId in zip(exposureList, exposureIdList):
650 expTime = exp.getInfo().getVisitInfo().getExposureTime()
651 listAtExpTime = flatsAtExpTime.setdefault(expTime, [])
652 listAtExpTime.append((exp, expId))
654 return flatsAtExpTime
657def arrangeFlatsByExpId(exposureList, exposureIdList):
658 """Arrange exposures by exposure ID.
660 There is no guarantee that this will properly group exposures, but
661 allows a sequence of flats that have different illumination
662 (despite having the same exposure time) to be processed.
664 Parameters
665 ----------
666 exposureList : `list`[`lsst.afw.image.ExposureF`]
667 Input list of exposures.
669 exposureIdList : `list`[`int`]
670 List of exposure ids as obtained by dataId[`exposure`].
672 Returns
673 ------
674 flatsAtExpId : `dict` [`float`,
675 `list`[(`lsst.afw.image.ExposureF`, `int`)]]
676 Dictionary that groups flat-field exposures (and their IDs)
677 sequentially by their exposure id.
679 Notes
680 -----
682 This algorithm sorts the input exposures by their exposure id, and
683 then assigns each pair of exposures (exp_j, exp_{j+1}) to pair k,
684 such that 2*k = j, where j is the python index of one of the
685 exposures (starting from zero). By checking for the IndexError
686 while appending, we can ensure that there will only ever be fully
687 populated pairs.
688 """
689 flatsAtExpId = {}
690 assert len(exposureList) == len(exposureIdList), "Different lengths for exp. list and exp. ID lists"
691 # Sort exposures by expIds, which are in the second list `exposureIdList`.
692 sortedExposures = sorted(zip(exposureList, exposureIdList), key=lambda pair: pair[1])
694 for jPair, expTuple in enumerate(sortedExposures):
695 if (jPair + 1) % 2:
696 kPair = jPair // 2
697 listAtExpId = flatsAtExpId.setdefault(kPair, [])
698 try:
699 listAtExpId.append(expTuple)
700 listAtExpId.append(sortedExposures[jPair + 1])
701 except IndexError:
702 pass
704 return flatsAtExpId
707def checkExpLengthEqual(exp1, exp2, v1=None, v2=None, raiseWithMessage=False):
708 """Check the exposure lengths of two exposures are equal.
710 Parameters
711 ----------
712 exp1 : `lsst.afw.image.Exposure`
713 First exposure to check
714 exp2 : `lsst.afw.image.Exposure`
715 Second exposure to check
716 v1 : `int` or `str`, optional
717 First visit of the visit pair
718 v2 : `int` or `str`, optional
719 Second visit of the visit pair
720 raiseWithMessage : `bool`
721 If True, instead of returning a bool, raise a RuntimeError if
722 exposure times are not equal, with a message about which
723 visits mismatch if the information is available.
725 Returns
726 -------
727 success : `bool`
728 This is true if the exposures have equal exposure times.
730 Raises
731 ------
732 RuntimeError
733 Raised if the exposure lengths of the two exposures are not equal
734 """
735 expTime1 = exp1.getInfo().getVisitInfo().getExposureTime()
736 expTime2 = exp2.getInfo().getVisitInfo().getExposureTime()
737 if expTime1 != expTime2:
738 if raiseWithMessage:
739 msg = "Exposure lengths for visit pairs must be equal. " + \
740 "Found %s and %s" % (expTime1, expTime2)
741 if v1 and v2:
742 msg += " for visit pair %s, %s" % (v1, v2)
743 raise RuntimeError(msg)
744 else:
745 return False
746 return True
749def validateIsrConfig(isrTask, mandatory=None, forbidden=None, desirable=None, undesirable=None,
750 checkTrim=True, logName=None):
751 """Check that appropriate ISR settings have been selected for the task.
753 Note that this checks that the task itself is configured correctly rather
754 than checking a config.
756 Parameters
757 ----------
758 isrTask : `lsst.ip.isr.IsrTask`
759 The task whose config is to be validated
761 mandatory : `iterable` [`str`]
762 isr steps that must be set to True. Raises if False or missing
764 forbidden : `iterable` [`str`]
765 isr steps that must be set to False. Raises if True, warns if missing
767 desirable : `iterable` [`str`]
768 isr steps that should probably be set to True. Warns is False,
769 info if missing
771 undesirable : `iterable` [`str`]
772 isr steps that should probably be set to False. Warns is True,
773 info if missing
775 checkTrim : `bool`
776 Check to ensure the isrTask's assembly subtask is trimming the
777 images. This is a separate config as it is very ugly to do
778 this within the normal configuration lists as it is an option
779 of a sub task.
781 Raises
782 ------
783 RuntimeError
784 Raised if ``mandatory`` config parameters are False,
785 or if ``forbidden`` parameters are True.
787 TypeError
788 Raised if parameter ``isrTask`` is an invalid type.
790 Notes
791 -----
792 Logs warnings using an isrValidation logger for desirable/undesirable
793 options that are of the wrong polarity or if keys are missing.
794 """
795 if not isinstance(isrTask, ipIsr.IsrTask):
796 raise TypeError(f'Must supply an instance of lsst.ip.isr.IsrTask not {type(isrTask)}')
798 configDict = isrTask.config.toDict()
800 if logName and isinstance(logName, str):
801 log = logging.getLogger(logName)
802 else:
803 log = logging.getLogger("lsst.isrValidation")
805 if mandatory:
806 for configParam in mandatory:
807 if configParam not in configDict:
808 raise RuntimeError(f"Mandatory parameter {configParam} not found in the isr configuration.")
809 if configDict[configParam] is False:
810 raise RuntimeError(f"Must set config.isr.{configParam} to True for this task.")
812 if forbidden:
813 for configParam in forbidden:
814 if configParam not in configDict:
815 log.warning("Failed to find forbidden key %s in the isr config. The keys in the"
816 " forbidden list should each have an associated Field in IsrConfig:"
817 " check that there is not a typo in this case.", configParam)
818 continue
819 if configDict[configParam] is True:
820 raise RuntimeError(f"Must set config.isr.{configParam} to False for this task.")
822 if desirable:
823 for configParam in desirable:
824 if configParam not in configDict:
825 log.info("Failed to find key %s in the isr config. You probably want"
826 " to set the equivalent for your obs_package to True.", configParam)
827 continue
828 if configDict[configParam] is False:
829 log.warning("Found config.isr.%s set to False for this task."
830 " The cp_pipe Config recommends setting this to True.", configParam)
831 if undesirable:
832 for configParam in undesirable:
833 if configParam not in configDict:
834 log.info("Failed to find key %s in the isr config. You probably want"
835 " to set the equivalent for your obs_package to False.", configParam)
836 continue
837 if configDict[configParam] is True:
838 log.warning("Found config.isr.%s set to True for this task."
839 " The cp_pipe Config recommends setting this to False.", configParam)
841 if checkTrim: # subtask setting, seems non-trivial to combine with above lists
842 if not isrTask.assembleCcd.config.doTrim:
843 raise RuntimeError("Must trim when assembling CCDs. Set config.isr.assembleCcd.doTrim to True")
846def ddict2dict(d):
847 """Convert nested default dictionaries to regular dictionaries.
849 This is needed to prevent yaml persistence issues.
851 Parameters
852 ----------
853 d : `defaultdict`
854 A possibly nested set of `defaultdict`.
856 Returns
857 -------
858 dict : `dict`
859 A possibly nested set of `dict`.
860 """
861 for k, v in d.items():
862 if isinstance(v, dict):
863 d[k] = ddict2dict(v)
864 return dict(d)